Zvakanakira uye hunhu hwekushanda kwemota yeasynchronous yechikamu chetatu

Iyomota yeinductionyakangoshandisa magetsi pa stator chete, zvichibva padzidziso ye magnetic potential uyechiyero chinogona kuenzana, electromagnetic induction uye mutemo wemazuva ese. Izvi zvinoenderana zvikuru nepfungwa yekushanda yetransformer, saka kunzwisisa injini kunogona kutanga nekunzwisisa mashandiro etransformer.

Zvisinei, kuchine mutsauko mukuru pakati pemota isina kuenzana uye transformer muchimiro chayo.

Chekutanga, kugona kwemagineti kweisina nguva imwe chetemota isimba remagineti rekugadzira remagineti matatu-phase winding, iro riri simba remagineti rinotenderera, uye simba remagineti rakasimwa isimba remagineti rinotenderera, rinovimbisa kutenderera kwechikamu cherotor;Simba remagineti riri mutransformer ndiro simba remagineti repulse vibration, uye kunyangetransformer ine zvikamu zvitatuinotariswawo nechikamu. Chechipiri, transformer inonyanya kuchinjisa simba, kureva kuti, chinjisa simba remagetsi, chinjisa voltage; Mota isina kuenzana haina chetekutamiswa kwesimba, asi ine basa rakakosha zvikuru, kureva kuti, kushandurwa kwesimba remagetsi kuita simba remakanika.

Hukama hwemagetsi huripo pakati pekushanda kwemotokari isina mutoro uye kushanda kwemotokari isina mutoro yezvikamu zvitatu ndiyo musimboti wepfungwa yemotokari isina mutoro. 

Mukushanda kusina mutoro, kumhanya kwemota isina mutsindo kuri pedyo nekumhanya kwemutsindo, rotor current iri pedyo ne zero, uye stator current inenge yakaenzana ne excitation current (saka muzviitiko zvakawanda, vanhu vanoongorora hukuru hwemota isina mutoro kuburikidza nehukuru hwe excitation current). Kana mutoro uchimhanya, kumhanya kunoderera, slip rate inowedzera (slip ndiyo hunhu hwemota dzisina mutsindo), uye kufamba pakati pesimba remagineti rinotenderera ne rotor.kumonerekaKana voltage yemagetsi yawedzerwa, voltage ye leakage impedance inodonha mu statorkumonerekaidiki, uye simba remagineti remhepo harina kuchinja zvachose. Kuburikidza nebasa remagineti potential balance uyemaelektromatiki kupinza, simba remagetsi rinopinda kubva kumagetsi kuenda kukutenderera kwe stator, inoratidza simba remota. Simba remuchina rinobuda kubva kumugodhi werotor, uye indekisi inotarisa kugona kwesimba rinobuda mumota ndiyo kushanda zvakanaka kwemota.